How Is Auditory Processing Disorder Diagnosed? Sometimes, there can be more than one cause. Evidence suggests that children with head trauma, lead poisoning, seizure disorder, or chronic ear infections are more at risk. Often, the cause of a child's APD isn't known. What Causes Auditory Processing Disorder? Seeing an audiologist, and other related specialists, can help parents understand these conditions. Auditory memory deficits, auditory attention problems, and sound sensitivity are not symptoms of APD, but also may involve trouble with using sound information correctly. Also, APD symptoms can be hidden by other problems, like speech-language delays, learning disabilities, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and depression. Are conversations hard for my child to follow?ĪPD is often misunderstood because many of its symptoms are similar to those found in other disorders.Are verbal (word) math problems hard for my child?.Does my child have trouble with spelling or phonics?.Does my child have trouble following verbal directions, whether simple or complicated?.Does my child's listening behaviors and performance improve in quieter settings?.Are noisy environments overwhelming when my child is trying to listen?.Does my child often mishear sounds and words?.If you think your child might have a problem processing sounds, ask yourself: Symptoms of APD can range from mild to severe and can take many different forms. What Are the Signs & Symptoms of Auditory Processing Disorder? Kids with APD can have trouble understanding what is being said to them when they're in noisier places like a classroom, playground, sports event, school cafeteria, or party. These kinds of problems usually happen in a poor listening situation - such as when there's background noise or in a reverberant room like an auditorium - which often is the case in social situations. The problem is that they usually don't easily recognize slight differences between sounds in words, even when the sounds are loud enough to be heard. Kids with APD are thought to sense sound normally because they usually can hear sounds that are delivered one at a time in a very quiet environment (such as a sound-treated room). If the condition is not identified and managed early, a child is at risk for listening and learning problems at home and school. With the right strategies, kids with APD can be successful in school and life. Something interferes with the way the brain recognizes and interprets sounds, especially speech. This is because their ears and brain don't fully coordinate. Kids with this condition, also known as central auditory processing disorder (CAPD), can't understand what they hear in the same way other kids do. Auditory processing disorder (APD) is a hearing problem that affects about 3%–5% of school-aged children.
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